Search results for "Battered child"

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Battered child syndrome: cerebral ultrasound and CT findings after vigorous shaking.

1992

Child abuse by whiplash-shaking can lead to severe cerebral damage, neurological defects and mental retardation. Cerebral damage has been found with and without external evidence of head injury. We report the sonographic findings in two children after traumatization due to repetitive vigorous whiplash shaking. Cerebral sonography revealed cerebral edema at admission or within 48 hours thereafter. Follow-up studies demonstrated development of marked brain atrophy in both cases. The sonographic findings were confirmed by cranial computerized tomography. Doppler sonography was used to monitor cerebral perfusion by measuring intracranial blood flow. The clinical history of the patients demonstr…

Child abuseMalemedicine.medical_specialtyIntracranial PressureLeukomalacia PeriventricularBrain EdemaCerebral edemaHead Injuries ClosedBattered Child SyndromemedicineWhiplashBattered Child SyndromeHumansCerebral perfusion pressureIntracranial pressureNeurologic Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHead injuryInfant NewbornInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseEchoencephalographySurgeryEchoencephalographyPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleNeurology (clinical)RadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedNeuropediatrics
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Violence and Abuse: Battered Child

2019

Battered child is a crucial social and medical issue, which represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality among children. The ‘child abuse syndrome’ is a clinical condition in young children who have received serious physical abuse, and should be considered in any child exhibiting evidence of fracture of any bone, subdural haematoma, failure to thrive, soft tissue swellings or skin bruising, in any child who dies suddenly, or where the degree and type of injury is at variance with the history given regarding the occurrence of the trauma. A clinical-radiological-forensic collaboration is crucial for its identification.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryForensicSubdural haematomaBatteredmedicine.diseaseImagingMedical issuesPhysical abuseChild abuse syndromeFailure to thrivemedicinemedicine.symptomChildBattered childPsychiatrybusiness
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